Macgregor D M
A&E Department, Royal Aberdeen Children's Hospital, Aberdeen, Scotland, UK.
Br J Sports Med. 2003 Aug;37(4):351-3. doi: 10.1136/bjsm.37.4.351.
To identify, over a period of 12 months, all attendances at an accident and emergency department by children over the age of 5 years with an injury to a wrist, hand, or finger, and to examine those sustained as a result of a blow from a ball.
The case notes of all children aged 6-13 years attending the Accident and Emergency Department of the Royal Aberdeen Children's Hospital in the year 2001 as a result of a wrist, hand, or finger injury sustained from a blow by a ball were reviewed, and the cause, type, and severity of the injury noted.
A total of 187 children were identified; 69% were boys and football was the main sport involved. Most (93%) were radiographed, and 40% were positive; most fractures were sustained outwith school. Hand dominance was not significant.
These injuries are common and may be preventable with modification of rules, equipment, and coaching. A register of youth sporting injuries may show if there are any detrimental long term effects.
在12个月的时间里,识别所有5岁以上儿童因手腕、手部或手指受伤而到急诊部门就诊的情况,并检查那些因球击而导致的损伤。
回顾了2001年因球击导致手腕、手部或手指受伤而到阿伯丁皇家儿童医院急诊科就诊的所有6 - 13岁儿童的病历,并记录损伤的原因、类型和严重程度。
共识别出187名儿童;69%为男孩,主要涉及的运动是足球。大多数(93%)进行了X光检查,40%检查结果呈阳性;大多数骨折发生在校外。手的优势情况不显著。
这些损伤很常见,通过修改规则、设备和训练方法可能可以预防。青少年运动损伤登记册可能会显示是否存在任何有害的长期影响。