Feldbacher M, Assaad F F, Hébert F, Batrouni And G G
Institut für Theoretische Physik III, Universität Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57, D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Germany.
Phys Rev Lett. 2003 Aug 1;91(5):056401. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.91.056401. Epub 2003 Jul 31.
We study the phase diagram of a new model that exhibits a first order transition between s-wave superconducting and antiferromagnetic phases. The model, a generalized Hubbard model augmented with competing spin-spin and pair-pair interactions, was investigated using the projector quantum Monte Carlo method. Upon varying the Hubbard U from attractive to repulsive, we find a first order phase transition between superconducting and antiferromagnetic states.
我们研究了一个新模型的相图,该模型在s波超导相和反铁磁相之间呈现出一级相变。这个模型是一个广义哈伯德模型,增加了竞争的自旋-自旋和配对-配对相互作用,我们使用投影量子蒙特卡罗方法对其进行了研究。随着哈伯德U从吸引变为排斥,我们发现超导态和反铁磁态之间存在一级相变。