Geffner Mitchell E
Childrens Hospital Los Angeles, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, 4650 Sunset Blvd., Mailstop #61, Los Angeles, CA 90027, USA.
Growth Horm IGF Res. 2003 Aug;13 Suppl A:S117-21. doi: 10.1016/s1096-6374(03)00067-4.
The preferred method(s) and timing for retesting of the growth hormone (GH) axis in young adults with childhood-onset GH deficiency during the transition period are less well characterized than those for children and older adults. Retesting of other hypothalamic-pituitary axes for which replacement therapy had (e.g., thyroid hormone) or had not been (e.g., glucocorticoids and sex steroids) initiated in childhood also requires periodic reassessment. The transition period in children with hypopituitarism also represents the time for initiation of plans for transfer of care to an internist-endocrinologist with expertise in the management of hypothalamic-pituitary disease in young adults.
与儿童和老年人相比,对于在过渡期患有儿童期起病的生长激素(GH)缺乏症的年轻成年人,重新检测GH轴的首选方法和时间尚不明确。对于在儿童期已开始(如甲状腺激素)或未开始(如糖皮质激素和性激素)替代治疗的其他下丘脑-垂体轴,也需要定期重新评估。垂体功能减退儿童的过渡期也是开始制定计划,将护理转交给在年轻成年人下丘脑-垂体疾病管理方面具有专业知识的内科内分泌专家的时候。