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催化动力学分光光度法测定活化剂铝

[Determination of activator aluminum by catalytic kinetic spectrophotometry].

作者信息

Sun Deng-ming, Ji Fang

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Huaibei Coal Normal College, Huaibei 235000, China.

出版信息

Guang Pu Xue Yu Guang Pu Fen Xi. 2003 Apr;23(2):351-3.

Abstract

In this paper, a new catalytic kinetic spectrophotometric method for the determination of activator aluminum was studied. The method was based on the activation effect of aluminum (III) on the copper (II) which catalyzes the oxidation of pyrocatechol by hydrogen peroxide in acetic acid-sodium acetate buffer solution at pH 5.0. The increase in absorbance of pyrocatechol oxidation product was monitored at 360 nm. The optimization of the operating conditions regarding measuring wavelength, concentrations of the reagents, reaction temperature, reaction time and interfering ions were also investigated and chosen. Under the optimum experimental conditions, the linear range of the determination was 0.0040-0.20 mg.L-1, the detection limit of the method was 8.2 x 10(-7) g.L-1. Combined with separation of extraction of dithizone-carbon tetrachloride solution, the method was applied to the determination of aluminum in water and tea samples with satisfactory results.

摘要

本文研究了一种测定活化剂铝的新型催化动力学分光光度法。该方法基于铝(III)对铜(II)的活化作用,在pH 5.0的乙酸 - 醋酸钠缓冲溶液中,铜(II)催化过氧化氢氧化邻苯二酚。在360 nm处监测邻苯二酚氧化产物吸光度的增加。还研究并选择了测量波长、试剂浓度、反应温度、反应时间和干扰离子等操作条件的优化。在最佳实验条件下,测定的线性范围为0.0040 - 0.20 mg·L-1,该方法的检出限为8.2×10(-7) g·L-1。结合双硫腙 - 四氯化碳溶液萃取分离,该方法应用于水和茶叶样品中铝的测定,结果令人满意。

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