Aliautdin R N, Kreuter J, Kharkevich D A
Sechenov Medical Academy, ul. Bol'shaya Pirogovskaya 2/6, Moscow, 119881 Russia.
Eksp Klin Farmakol. 2003 Mar-Apr;66(2):65-8.
Drugs can be delivered to brain with the aid of poly(butylcyanoacrylate) (PBCA) nanoparticles coated with polysorbate 80. These carriers can penetrate BBB and deliver drugs of various structures, including peptides, hydrophilic compounds, and lipophilic compounds eliminated from brain with P-glycoprotein. When a suspension of polysorbate-coated PBCA nanoparticles is introduced into blood, apolipoproteins of the blood plasma adsorb on the particle surface and then interact with receptors of low-density lipoproteins situated in endothelial cells of cerebral vessels, thus stimulating endocytosis.
借助涂有聚山梨酯80的聚(氰基丙烯酸丁酯)(PBCA)纳米颗粒,药物能够被递送至大脑。这些载体可以穿透血脑屏障,并递送各种结构的药物,包括肽、亲水性化合物以及通过P-糖蛋白从大脑中清除的亲脂性化合物。当将涂有聚山梨酯的PBCA纳米颗粒悬浮液引入血液中时,血浆中的载脂蛋白会吸附在颗粒表面,然后与位于脑血管内皮细胞中的低密度脂蛋白受体相互作用,从而刺激内吞作用。