Zhang Guangcan, Liu Xia, He Kangning
Shandong Agricultural University, Taian 271018, China.
Ying Yong Sheng Tai Xue Bao. 2003 Jun;14(6):858-62.
With Li-6200 photosynthesis determination system and Li-1600 steaty state poro-meter, this paper studied the responses of Robinia pseudoacacia L. and Platycladus orientalis L. leaves' net photo-synthesis rate (Pn), carboxylation efficiency (CE), transpiration rate (Tr), water use efficiency (WUEL), stomata conductance (Cs), stomata resistance (Rs), intercellular CO2 concentration (Ci) and stomatal limitation (Ls) of Robinia pseudoacacia and Platycladus orientalis leaves to soil water content (SWC) in semi-arid region of Loess Plateau, and based on this, the soil water availability and its productivity of test woodland soils were graded and evaluated. The results showed that on Robinia pseudoacacia and Platycladus orientalis woodland, the SWC less than 4.5% and 4.0%, respectively belonged to "non-available water"; in the range of 4.5%-10.0% and 4.0%-8.5%, "low productivity and low efficiency water"; 10.0%-13.5% and 8.5%-11.0%, "middle productivity and high efficiency water"; 13.5%-17.0% and 11.0%-16.0%, "high productivity and middle efficiency water"; 17.0%-19.0% and 16.0%-19.0%, "middle productivity and low efficiency water"; and more that 19.0%, "low productivity and low efficiency water".
本文利用Li-6200光合作用测定系统和Li-1600稳态气孔计,研究了黄土高原半干旱地区刺槐和侧柏叶片的净光合速率(Pn)、羧化效率(CE)、蒸腾速率(Tr)、水分利用效率(WUEL)、气孔导度(Cs)、气孔阻力(Rs)、胞间CO2浓度(Ci)和气孔限制(Ls)对土壤含水量(SWC)的响应,并在此基础上对试验林地土壤的水分有效性及其生产力进行了分级和评价。结果表明,在刺槐和侧柏林地,土壤含水量分别小于4.5%和4.0%时属于“无效水”;在4.5%-10.0%和4.0%-8.5%范围内为“低产低效水”;10.0%-13.5%和8.5%-11.0%为“中产高效水”;13.5%-17.0%和11.0%-16.0%为“高产中效水”;17.0%-19.0%和16.0%-19.0%为“中产低效水”;大于19.0%为“低产低效水”。