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[1991 - 1992年寒冷季节罗马尼亚东南部地区流感及病毒性呼吸道感染的流行病学与病毒学研究]

[Epidemiological and virological research on influenza and viral respiratory infections in the southeastern region of Romania in the cold season of 1991-1992].

作者信息

Steiner N, Petrescu A, Zaharia C N, Bîrnaure F, Mihail A, Jucu V

机构信息

Institut de Virologie Stefan S. Nicolau, Bucarest, Roumanie.

出版信息

Rev Roum Virol. 1992 Jul-Dec;43(3-4):185-93.

PMID:1308431
Abstract

Investigations pointed out the high level of respiratory diseases and pneumonias in children, especially in the youngest ones (0-1 year-old) during all the surveyed period. An influenza outbreak during the second half of February was registered in the infantile population--school and low-age children--which gave most of the cases. Serology and isolations incriminated an influenza virus related to the A/Beijing 353/89 (H3N2) strain. Isolations worked out after the influenza epidemics pointed out circulation of parainfluenza and adenoviruses. The necessity is emphasized of the anti-influenza vaccination of low-age children.

摘要

调查指出,在整个调查期间,儿童尤其是年龄最小的儿童(0至1岁)中呼吸系统疾病和肺炎的发病率很高。2月下旬,在婴幼儿群体(学校儿童和低龄儿童)中出现了流感暴发,其中大部分病例都来自这个群体。血清学检测和病毒分离鉴定结果表明,引发疫情的是一种与A/北京353/89(H3N2)毒株相关的流感病毒。流感流行过后进行的病毒分离鉴定结果显示,副流感病毒和腺病毒也在传播。强调了对低龄儿童进行流感疫苗接种的必要性。

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