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恶心和呕吐的控制;关于使用氯苯那敏(马来酸氯苯丙胺)糖浆的观察

Control of nausea and vomiting; observations on the use of chlortrimeton (chlorprophenpyridamine maleate) syrup.

作者信息

WESTON G A

出版信息

Calif Med. 1957 Jun;86(6):378-80.

Abstract

Chlor-Trimeton (chlorprophenpyridamine maleate) syrup was effective in preventing and controlling nausea and vomiting in 53 of 57 patients. In doses of one to four teaspoonfuls (2 to 8 mg.), it controlled nausea and vomiting following operative procedures, vomiting due to nonspecific causes, hyperemesis gravidarum, vomiting in altitude and radiation sickness, and vomiting in patients with carcinoma of the colon, acute pancreatitis, and poorly controlled diabetes. No untoward effects from the drug were noted. The syrup was easy to administer, rapidly absorbed, and apparently provided a local anesthetic effect on gastric mucosa.

摘要

扑尔敏(马来酸氯苯那敏)糖浆对57例患者中的53例预防和控制恶心呕吐有效。剂量为1至4茶匙(2至8毫克)时,它能控制手术后的恶心呕吐、非特异性原因引起的呕吐、妊娠剧吐、高空呕吐和放射病呕吐,以及结肠癌、急性胰腺炎和糖尿病控制不佳患者的呕吐。未观察到该药物的不良影响。该糖浆易于服用,吸收迅速,显然对胃黏膜有局部麻醉作用。

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