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[嗓音功能障碍:康复基础]

[Vocal dysfunctions: bases for rehabilitation].

作者信息

Heuillet-Martin G, Danoy M C, Thomassin J M

机构信息

Hôpital Ste Marguerite, service ORL, Marseille, France.

出版信息

Rev Laryngol Otol Rhinol (Bord). 1992;113(4):313-7.

PMID:1344547
Abstract

Based on our observations of vocal dysfunction modes, we set up a classification of dysfunctions. Most often, we encounter a "prolonged and usual vocal forcing on an anatomically normal larynx". This forcing often essentially predominates breathing, but it may predominate the larynx, in the posterior glottis or on the vibrating area of the vocal cords. We individualized the very specific group of dysphonias with limited tone where the forcing in located, especially in the resonators. We reviewed the dysphonias with modified larynx, by secondary lesions or primitive pathologies. Analysis of the vocal dysfunction mode makes it possible to establish a therapeutic programme adapted to each case with a functional aim.

摘要

基于我们对发声功能障碍模式的观察,我们建立了功能障碍的分类。最常见的情况是,我们遇到“在解剖结构正常的喉部进行长时间且常规的发声用力”。这种用力通常在本质上以呼吸为主导,但也可能以喉部为主导,在后声门或声带的振动区域。我们将发声受限的非常特殊的一组发音障碍个体化,其中用力的位置,尤其是在共鸣器中。我们回顾了因继发性病变或原发性疾病导致喉部改变的发音障碍。对发声功能障碍模式的分析使得能够建立一个以功能为目标、适合每个病例的治疗方案。

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