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[正常及维生素E缺乏性营养不良家兔骨骼肌肌膜中Ca2+ -ATP酶的动力学特性]

[Kinetic properties of the Ca2+--ATPase in the skeletal muscle sarcolemma of the rabbit normally and in E-avitaminotic dystrophy].

作者信息

Kosterin S A

出版信息

Ukr Biokhim Zh. 1976 Apr-Jun;48(3):378-83.

PMID:134481
Abstract

The article deals with values of seeming Michaelis' constants (for ATP) obtained at different temperatures and Michaelis' constants (for Ca ATP) obtained at 30degrees C with pathology and in norm for sarcolemma Ca2+-ATPase. It follows from the analysis of the Ca2+ total concentration effect (the ATP total concentration being constant) on the activation energy of ATP hydrolysis reactions that with pathology sarcolemma possesses, evidently, a greater adsorption affinity to Ca2+ (the enzyme activator) than in norm. The thermoinactivation properties of the enzyme are studied. It is shown that the inactivation coefficient with pathology increases more rapidly with a temperature rise than in norm. It indicates to the fact that the enzyme from the dystrophic muscles is more labile to the heat effect than from the normal ones.

摘要

本文探讨了在不同温度下获得的表观米氏常数(针对ATP)以及在30摄氏度时针对肌膜Ca2 + -ATP酶在病理状态和正常状态下获得的米氏常数(针对Ca-ATP)的值。通过分析在ATP总浓度恒定的情况下Ca2 +总浓度对ATP水解反应活化能的影响可知,在病理状态下,肌膜对Ca2 +(酶激活剂)的吸附亲和力显然比正常状态下更大。研究了该酶的热失活特性。结果表明,与正常状态相比,病理状态下的失活系数随温度升高增加得更快。这表明营养不良肌肉中的酶比正常肌肉中的酶对热效应更不稳定。

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