Wessel H, Triebe H
Z Gesamte Inn Med. 1976 Jul 1;31(13):503-7.
The clinical and post-mortem findings in a 59-year-old female patient with an anomalous origin of the left coronary artery are described. This case in the age over fifty is the fourth to be published. The clinical picture was characterized as an antero-lateral myocardial infarction with disturbances of the conduction and with a mitral insufficiency. At autopsy fibrotic areas resulting from myocardial infarction were found in the ventricular septum and in the anterior as well in the posterior muscular wall of the heart. The histological alterations of the arterial wall suggested that the function of the central part of the left coronary artery was that of a vene, while the peripheral parts served as arterio-venous anastomoses. The occurrence of this anomaly in our autopsy material was 0.1 0/00. The pathophysiology is discussed.
描述了一名59岁女性患者左冠状动脉异常起源的临床及尸检结果。该50岁以上病例是第四例发表的。临床表现为前侧壁心肌梗死伴传导障碍及二尖瓣关闭不全。尸检时发现室间隔、心脏前壁及后壁有心肌梗死导致的纤维化区域。动脉壁的组织学改变提示左冠状动脉中央部分起静脉作用,而周边部分起动静脉吻合作用。在我们的尸检材料中该异常的发生率为0.1‰。对病理生理学进行了讨论。