CRANDALL R, HIRST A E
Calif Med. 1957 Oct;87(4):252-5.
Of 54 cases of Meckel's diverticulum observed at one hospital in a 20-year period, 27 were noted incidentally and 27 caused symptoms. In the latter group, the patients were preponderantly males. The most common symptoms, in order of frequency, were hemorrhage from the bowel, intestinal obstruction, acute diverticulitis, and intussusception. All the complications except intestinal obstruction occurred in infancy and childhood more often than in later life. Intestinal obstruction was limited to adults. There was strong coincidence of complications and ectopic tissue. Surgical excision was done in all cases of diverticulum causing symptoms, and all patients recovered.
在一家医院20年期间观察到的54例梅克尔憩室病例中,27例为偶然发现,27例出现症状。在后一组中,患者以男性居多。按发生频率排序,最常见的症状依次为肠道出血、肠梗阻、急性憩室炎和肠套叠。除肠梗阻外,所有并发症在婴儿期和儿童期的发生频率均高于成年期。肠梗阻仅见于成年人。并发症与异位组织有很强的相关性。所有出现症状的憩室病例均进行了手术切除,所有患者均康复。