Knipst I N
Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1991 Nov-Dec;41(6):1204-14.
Interhemispheric asymmetry was studied of spatial-temporal potentials organization (STPO) of the cortex in non-fixated animals in the states of deep rest, behavioural activity and in the transition period between them. Despite the intrahemispheric differences of the STPO in each of these states, interhemispheric divergences in the character of reconstructions of momentary topograms of the cortical potentials, recorded at 24-channels leading, are limited by 35% of the epoch analysis time. Comparison of the dynamics of intrahemispheric changes of topograms of cortical potentials in the left and right hemispheres in the states of rest and activity revealed a narrowing of temporal period of the absence of resemblance in reconstructions of successive topograms of the left and right hemispheres in comparison with transition processes. In the phase of rest the interhemispheric conjugation of spatial reconstructions in topograms became lowered mainly because of the disturbances of monotony of changes of their reliefs in one of the hemispheres in turn. In the active phase, deviations from STPO of the cortex, characteristic of the state of rest, were met more frequently in the right hemisphere; in that case oscillations of the topograms general mean level connected with the activity of non-specific activating subcortical brain system acquired a significant role in regulation of interhemispheric relations. Presence of interhemispheric resemblance of reconstructions of topograms reliefs in the active phase, despite the tendency to its lowering in comparison with the rest, testifies to the contribution also of the intracortical processes to the interhemispheric spatial synchronization of the cortical potentials in this state.
研究了非固定动物在深度休息、行为活动状态以及它们之间的过渡期,大脑皮质时空电位组织(STPO)的半球间不对称性。尽管在这些状态中的每一种状态下,半球内STPO存在差异,但在24通道导联记录的皮质电位瞬间拓扑图重建特征方面,半球间差异受 epoch 分析时间的35%限制。比较休息和活动状态下左右半球皮质电位拓扑图半球内变化的动态,发现与过渡过程相比,左右半球连续拓扑图重建中缺乏相似性的时间周期变窄。在休息阶段,拓扑图空间重建的半球间共轭性降低,主要是因为依次在其中一个半球中其起伏变化的单调性受到干扰。在活动阶段,右半球更频繁地出现偏离休息状态下皮质STPO的情况;在这种情况下,与非特异性激活皮质下脑系统活动相关的拓扑图总体平均水平的振荡在调节半球间关系中起重要作用。尽管与休息相比有降低的趋势,但在活动阶段拓扑图起伏重建存在半球间相似性,这证明在这种状态下皮质内过程对皮质电位半球间空间同步也有贡献。