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取出的人工晶状体的变化趋势:一项单中心研究

Changing trends in explanted intraocular lenses: a single center study.

作者信息

Price F W, Whitson W E, Collins K, Johns S

出版信息

J Cataract Refract Surg. 1992 Sep;18(5):470-4. doi: 10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80100-9.

Abstract

Over a nine-year period, our practice removed 1,091 intraocular lenses. The most common type of lens requiring explantation was the closed-loop anterior chamber lens (58.6%). The Stableflex lens represented the largest percentage of all removed lens types (28.8%). The number of closed-loop anterior chamber lenses requiring removal peaked in 1988 and then gradually declined. All other lens styles have shown gradually increasing removal rates. Older style iris-fixated lenses and rigid anterior chamber lenses, which have not been implanted for several years, have increasing removal rates. Late breakage of fixational polypropylene sutures with pupil-supported iris-fixated lenses have occurred in five cases; the average time from implantation to suture breakage was 112 months.

摘要

在九年的时间里,我们的诊所取出了1091枚人工晶状体。需要取出的最常见晶状体类型是闭环前房型人工晶状体(占58.6%)。Stableflex晶状体在所有取出的晶状体类型中占比最大(占28.8%)。需要取出的闭环前房型人工晶状体数量在1988年达到峰值,随后逐渐下降。所有其他晶状体类型的取出率都呈逐渐上升趋势。已经数年未植入的老式虹膜固定型晶状体和硬性前房型晶状体,其取出率在增加。五例瞳孔支撑虹膜固定型晶状体出现固定聚丙烯缝线的晚期断裂;从植入到缝线断裂的平均时间为112个月。

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