Hartenstein R, Pfundmair K, Possinger K
Z Krebsforsch Klin Onkol Cancer Res Clin Oncol. 1977;88(3):261-72. doi: 10.1007/BF00305364.
For the partial synchronization of tumor cells, Yoshida ascitic sarcoma bearing rats were treated with Hydroxyurea using two methods, one in the form of a single intraperitoneal injection (0.5 mg/g body weight) and the other by continuous intraascitic infusion over a period of 12h (1.428 mg/g body weight total dose). The synchronization obtained by continuous infusion of Hydroxyurea is superior to that by a one time injection with respect to cell accumulation in one phase of the cell cycle and in the duration of synchronous proliferation. The degree of cell loss caused by infusion depends on the concentration of Hydroxyurea. Concentrations of slightly more than the minimal inhibitory concentration of DNA synthesis cause the least damage to the tumor cells.
为使肿瘤细胞部分同步化,对携带吉田腹水肉瘤的大鼠采用两种方法用羟基脲进行处理,一种是单次腹腔注射(0.5毫克/克体重),另一种是在12小时内持续腹腔内输注(总剂量1.428毫克/克体重)。就细胞周期某一阶段的细胞积累和同步增殖持续时间而言,通过持续输注羟基脲获得的同步化效果优于一次性注射。输注引起的细胞损失程度取决于羟基脲的浓度。略高于DNA合成最小抑制浓度的浓度对肿瘤细胞造成的损伤最小。