Maksimova O A, Balaban P M
Institute of Higher Nervous Activity and Neurophysiology, Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Moscow.
Neurosci Behav Physiol. 1992 Mar-Apr;22(2):137-41. doi: 10.1007/BF01192386.
Two regions of the brain of the edible snail were stimulated. The spontaneous movements, either opening or closing, of the opening of the mantle cavity served as the signal for the stimulation. The stimulation of the region of the mesocerebrum of the edible snail in a semi-intact preparation may serve as a positive reinforcement of intercurrent behavior, while stimulation of the rostral portion of the parietal ganglia may serve as a negative reinforcement. Depending upon whether the movement itself or its absence is reinforced, the change in the intercurrent behavior may change sign.
对可食用蜗牛大脑的两个区域进行了刺激。外套膜腔开口的自发运动,无论是张开还是闭合,都作为刺激的信号。在半完整制剂中对可食用蜗牛中脑区域的刺激可作为并发行为的正强化,而对顶神经节头端部分的刺激可作为负强化。根据运动本身或其缺失是否得到强化,并发行为的变化可能会改变迹象。