Akerblom H K
II pediatriska klinken, Helsingfors Universitetscentralsjukhus.
Nord Med. 1992;107(8-9):204-6, 230.
Type 1 diabetes is due to selective and irreversible destruction of pancreatic beta-cells via an autoimmune process. The pathogenetic course is dependent both upon genetic predisposition for the disease and upon one or more environmental factors--eg, viral infection, dietary factors, and exposure to toxins or mental stress.
1型糖尿病是由于胰腺β细胞通过自身免疫过程被选择性地不可逆破坏所致。发病过程既取决于该疾病的遗传易感性,也取决于一种或多种环境因素,例如病毒感染、饮食因素以及接触毒素或精神压力。