Graivier M H, Cohen S R, Kawamoto H K, Fromwiller S
Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Los Angeles Medical Center, Calif.
Plast Reconstr Surg. 1992 Oct;90(4):707-10. doi: 10.1097/00006534-199210000-00026.
Myomucosal flaps employing the palatoglossi were used to correct posttonsillectomy velopharyngeal insufficiency because the palatopharyngeus were resected with the posterior tonsillar pillar. This new sphincter pharyngoplasty may have a role as a secondary option for treatment of velopharyngeal insufficiency. It should be remembered that this operation has only been performed in a single patient without cleft palate, and, therefore, its application in the cleft population and its potential complication rate are unknown.