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[弥漫性腹膜炎的建模]

[The modelling of diffuse peritonitis].

作者信息

Ashurmetov R I, Khoroshaev V A, Kasymov A Kh, Bazhenov L G

出版信息

Khirurgiia (Mosk). 1992 Apr(4):77-80.

PMID:1447891
Abstract

Peritonitis is still an urgent problem and its solution is determined to a great measure by purposeful studies in the field of pathogenesis and treatment. The creation of adequate models of peritonitis acquires particular significance. Eighty-four animals (dogs) were used to create the model. It is shown in the work that a standard model of generalized peritonitis can be produced by two injections of a polymicrobial suspension consisting of the most commonly encountered peritoneal microbes E. coli and B. fragilis. The suspension is injected into different levels of the abdominal cavity. With this method of administration of the polymicrobial suspension the model was reproduced in 90% of cases. Thus, the developed model resembles human peritonitis in the clinical picture and the laboratory and morphological values.

摘要

腹膜炎仍然是一个紧迫的问题,其解决在很大程度上取决于在发病机制和治疗领域的有针对性的研究。建立适当的腹膜炎模型具有特殊意义。使用了84只动物(狗)来建立模型。该研究表明,通过两次注射由腹腔中最常见的微生物大肠杆菌和脆弱拟杆菌组成的多微生物悬液,可以产生广义腹膜炎的标准模型。将悬液注入腹腔的不同部位。采用这种多微生物悬液给药方法,90%的病例重现了该模型。因此,所建立的模型在临床表现、实验室检查结果和形态学特征方面类似于人类腹膜炎。

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