Tylim Isaac
Downstate Medical Center, New York, USA.
Int J Group Psychother. 2003 Oct;53(4):443-57. doi: 10.1521/ijgp.53.4.443.42831.
To fully understand the complexities of eroticism in groups, it may be necessary to review a conceptual differentiation of desire and its allies: agony and ecstasy. This article suggests that psychoanalytic group psychotherapy is made for neither agony nor ecstasy. Sexual excitement maybe; eroticism and desire, yes; agony and ecstasy, no. While agony or ecstasy imply a threat to the survival of the group, eroticism and desire reaffirm its existence. In this manner the group may be converted into a theater where desire may be celebrated, while the threat of being dissolved in the depths or exaltation of agony and ecstasy is elaborated and worked through: "Desire is desire only if it succeeds in postponing something".
要全面理解群体中情欲的复杂性,或许有必要回顾一下欲望及其盟友(痛苦与狂喜)的概念区分。本文认为,精神分析团体心理治疗既不适用于痛苦,也不适用于狂喜。性兴奋或许适用;情欲和欲望,适用;痛苦和狂喜,不适用。虽然痛苦或狂喜意味着对群体生存的威胁,但情欲和欲望重申了群体的存在。通过这种方式,群体可能会转变为一个可以颂扬欲望的舞台,同时,在痛苦与狂喜的深渊或狂喜中解体的威胁会得到阐释并得以解决:“欲望只有在成功推迟某事时才是欲望”。