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[丙戊酸及丙戊酸缓释剂在特发性全身性癫痫中的应用]

[The use of depakene and depakene-chrono in idiopathic generalized epilepsy].

作者信息

Perunova N Iu

出版信息

Zh Nevrol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 2003;103(9):45-7.

Abstract

During 5 years, 104 patients with different types of idiopathic generalized epilepsy were treated with depakine and depakine-chrono in monotherapy and polytherapy schedule. Thirty-three patients had childhood absence epilepsy, 34--juvenile absence epilepsy, 33--juvenile myoclonic epilepsy and 3--generalized convulsive seizures in wake up periods. Mean medication dose was 1200 mg daily. Significant improvement of the patient's state was revealed in 50% of the cases, being most efficient in patients with juvenile myoclonic epilepsy (60.6%) and in children absence epilepsy (57.5%). Indices of remission formation and quality changed in the same direction--complete remissions were more frequent in juvenile absence epilepsy. Depakine is concluded to be an effective medication for the treatment of idiopathic generalized epilepsy.

摘要

在5年期间,104例不同类型的特发性全身性癫痫患者接受了丙戊酸和丙戊酸缓释片单药治疗及联合治疗方案。33例为儿童失神癫痫,34例为青少年失神癫痫,33例为青少年肌阵挛癫痫,3例为清醒期全身性惊厥发作。平均药物剂量为每日1200毫克。50%的病例显示患者状态有显著改善,在青少年肌阵挛癫痫患者(60.6%)和儿童失神癫痫患者(57.5%)中最为有效。缓解形成指标和质量朝着相同方向变化——青少年失神癫痫中完全缓解更为常见。得出结论,丙戊酸是治疗特发性全身性癫痫的有效药物。

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