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识别和回应高危青少年需求的创新方法。

Innovative approaches to identifying and responding to the needs of high risk youth.

作者信息

Dembo Richard, Walters Wansley

机构信息

Criminology Department, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida 33620, USA.

出版信息

Subst Use Misuse. 2003 Sep-Nov;38(11-13):1713-38. doi: 10.1081/ja-120024238.

Abstract

Following a critical review of key issues facing the delivery of effective, cost-attractive services to high-risk youth, and research addressing these experiences, we identify some innovative approaches to identify and respond to the multiple needs of these youth. The importance of providing family services with an ecological focus is stressed. Further, some exciting developments occurring in juvenile assessment centers. involving screening and in-depth assessment, as well as intervention strategies are presented. These innovative developments include for the Tampa Juvenile Assessment Center: 1) a family empowerment intervention service for arrested youth; 2) a family-focused early-intervention, intensive case management service for youth entering a diversion program; and 3) for the Miami-Dade Juvenile Assessment Center, the comprehensive program of research and program development occurring in the context of the National Demonstration Project. We conclude with a discussion of major issues facing the field and the continuing need for a national commitment to help the many troubled youths entering the juvenile justice system.

摘要

在对向高危青少年提供有效且具成本吸引力的服务所面临的关键问题进行批判性审视,以及对涉及这些经历的研究进行审查之后,我们确定了一些创新方法,以识别并满足这些青少年的多种需求。强调了提供以生态为重点的家庭服务的重要性。此外,还介绍了青少年评估中心正在出现的一些令人兴奋的进展,包括筛查、深入评估以及干预策略。这些创新进展包括针对坦帕青少年评估中心的:1)为被捕青少年提供的家庭赋权干预服务;2)为进入转处计划的青少年提供的以家庭为重点的早期干预、强化个案管理服务;以及3)针对迈阿密 - 戴德青少年评估中心的,在国家示范项目背景下开展的综合研究与项目开发计划。我们最后讨论了该领域面临的主要问题,以及国家持续承诺帮助众多陷入困境、进入少年司法系统的青少年的必要性。

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