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卵巢成熟性囊性畸胎瘤伴完整结肠壁及黏液性囊腺瘤。

Mature cystic teratoma of the ovary associated with complete colonic wall and mucinous cystadenoma.

作者信息

Tang Ping, Soukkary Solaima, Kahn Ellen

机构信息

Department of Pathology, North Shore University Hospital, Manhasset, New York 11030, USA.

出版信息

Ann Clin Lab Sci. 2003 Fall;33(4):465-70.

Abstract

Mature cystic teratomas of the ovary frequently contain intestinal type epithelium, but they are rarely associated with complete intestinal wall. The association of mature cystic teratoma with mucinous cystadenoma is not unusual. However, the pathogenetic relationship between these two lesions remains unanswered. We report a mature cystic teratoma of the ovary in a 16-yr old female that contained a complete colonic wall in continuity with an endocervical-type mucinous cystadenoma. Both the mucinous cystadenoma and the colonic wall showed the typical histopathological and immunohistochemical patterns of classical mucinous cystadenoma (positive for CK7, negative for CK20) and normal colonic wall (positive for CK20, negative for CK7), respectively. The microscopic and immunohistochemical patterns of the epithelium from the transitional zone between colonic wall-like structure and mucinous cystadenoma demonstrated features of both types of epithelium, positive for both CK7 and CK20, and focally positive for a neuroendocrine marker, chromogranin, which is normally present in colonic mucosa. These results suggest that the mucinous cystadenoma originated from the colonic epithelium of the mature cystic teratoma.

摘要

卵巢成熟性囊性畸胎瘤常含有肠型上皮,但很少与完整的肠壁相关。成熟性囊性畸胎瘤与黏液性囊腺瘤的关联并不罕见。然而,这两种病变之间的发病机制关系仍未明确。我们报告一例16岁女性的卵巢成熟性囊性畸胎瘤,其中含有与宫颈内膜型黏液性囊腺瘤相连的完整结肠壁。黏液性囊腺瘤和结肠壁分别显示出典型的经典黏液性囊腺瘤的组织病理学和免疫组化模式(CK7阳性,CK20阴性)以及正常结肠壁的模式(CK20阳性,CK7阴性)。结肠壁样结构与黏液性囊腺瘤之间过渡区上皮的显微镜和免疫组化模式显示出两种上皮类型的特征,CK7和CK20均为阳性,且局灶性表达神经内分泌标志物嗜铬粒蛋白,该标志物通常存在于结肠黏膜中。这些结果表明,黏液性囊腺瘤起源于成熟性囊性畸胎瘤的结肠上皮。

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