Gous P, Gagiano C A, Weich D J
Department of Psychiatry, University of the Orange Free State, Bloemfontein.
S Afr Med J. 1992 Dec;82(6):441-2.
All patients admitted to one firm of the Department of Medicine were psychiatrically evaluated in terms of Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM III, 1980) criteria. Thirty-three per cent of the patients had treatable psychiatric disorders while only 3.5% of admissions to a comparable firm of the same department were referred for psychiatric consultation (P < 0.05). These data support the need for a more comprehensive liaison psychiatric service than a mere consultation service in the general hospital.
对医学科一个医疗小组收治的所有患者,均依据《精神疾病诊断与统计手册》(第三版,1980年)标准进行了精神科评估。33%的患者患有可治疗的精神疾病,而同一科室另一个类似医疗小组收治的患者中,仅有3.5%被转诊至精神科进行会诊(P<0.05)。这些数据表明,综合医院需要的是比单纯会诊服务更全面的联络精神科服务。