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巴西圣保罗州的心理学与工人健康运动

Psychology and the workers' health movement in the state of São Paulo (Brazil).

作者信息

Sato Leny, de Castro Lacaz Francisco Antonio, Bernardo Márcia Hespanhol

机构信息

University of São Paulo, Brazil.

出版信息

J Health Psychol. 2004 Jan;9(1):121-30. doi: 10.1177/1359105304036106.

Abstract

This article discusses the ways in which psychology has contributed to a new range of public health services concerned with the health of working people in the State of São Paulo, Brazil. It begins by discussing the political, institutional and theoretical bases from which the Workers' Health Movement emerged in the early 1980s as a replacement for previous approaches to occupational health. It provides examples of some of the different actions and practices that were developed and which had a key role in the battle for better working conditions and for an enhanced role for workpeople in organizational change. Finally it shows how the dialogue between the field of Workers' Health and psychology was crucial for the construction of psychology's social agenda.

摘要

本文探讨了心理学为一系列与巴西圣保罗州劳动者健康相关的新型公共卫生服务所做出贡献的方式。文章开篇讨论了政治、制度和理论基础,20世纪80年代初,工人健康运动正是基于这些基础应运而生,取代了以往的职业健康方法。文中列举了一些已开展的不同行动和实践案例,这些行动和实践在争取更好的工作条件以及让劳动者在组织变革中发挥更大作用的斗争中起到了关键作用。最后,文章展示了工人健康领域与心理学之间的对话对于构建心理学社会议程的重要性。

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