Druianov B M, Ivanov V V
Khirurgiia (Mosk). 1992 May-Jun(5-6):49-52.
The work deals with the description of methods for phlebography of the lower extremities with the patient in a vertical pos position with the use of various functional, loading, and pharmacological tests. Such examination makes it possible to recognize the pathological changes, reveal precisely the architectonics of the venous system and the localization of the most changed areas of the venous system, and determine the rate of the venous blood flow. Much attention is paid to preventive measures during phlebographic examination. The efficacy of the phlebography method is proved on a rich clinical material and the indications and contraindications for it are specified.
这项工作涉及对患者处于垂直体位时使用各种功能、负荷和药理试验进行下肢静脉造影方法的描述。这种检查能够识别病理变化,精确揭示静脉系统的结构以及静脉系统变化最明显区域的定位,并确定静脉血流速度。静脉造影检查期间的预防措施受到了高度重视。静脉造影方法的有效性在丰富的临床资料上得到了证实,并明确了其适应证和禁忌证。