Covic Tanya, Adamson Barbara J, Lincoln Michelle, Kench Peter L
School of Behavioural and Community Health Science, The University of Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Med Teach. 2003 Jan;25(1):47-53. doi: 10.1080/0142159021000061422.
One hundred and fifty-four final year health science undergraduates from the disciplines of Medical Radiation Sciences, Speech Pathology and Physiotherapy in the Faculty of Health Sciences, the University of Sydney completed the Australian Time Organisation and Management Scale (ATOMS). Findings identified the strengths and weaknesses of students on the four dimensions included in this analysis. Whilst the results indicated strengths in the area of students' sense of purpose, level of focus and goal-setting ability, areas of weakness were noted, particularly with regard to the use of basic time-management devices (e.g. use of a diary and making lists). How these skills and competences are related to age, gender and discipline is explored. In addition, the degree to which these time-management behaviours can be enhanced (eg with time management intervention programs), the generalizability of the findings to other settings (non-academic), and the development of these skills over time are major issues discussed in the paper.
悉尼大学健康科学学院医学放射科学、言语病理学和物理治疗专业的154名最后一年健康科学本科生完成了澳大利亚时间组织与管理量表(ATOMS)。研究结果确定了参与分析的四个维度上学生的优势和劣势。虽然结果显示学生在目标感、专注度和目标设定能力方面存在优势,但也发现了一些薄弱环节,特别是在使用基本时间管理工具(如使用日记和列清单)方面。本文探讨了这些技能和能力与年龄、性别和学科之间的关系。此外,这些时间管理行为可以在多大程度上得到加强(如通过时间管理干预项目)、研究结果在其他场景(非学术场景)中的可推广性以及这些技能随时间的发展是本文讨论的主要问题。