De Silvestro Giustina, Marson Piero, Russo Gaspare Elios, Vicarioto Maria, Donadel Carla
Apheresis Unit, Blood Transfusion Service, University Hospital of Padova, Italy.
Transfus Apher Sci. 2004 Feb;30(1):61-71. doi: 10.1016/j.transci.2003.05.003.
Data collection on apheresis in Italy throughout 2000, including techniques, machines, clinical indications and adverse effects, has been performed by means of a standardized questionnaire. These data provided from 102 Apheresis Units from 19 Italian regions, albeit rough, are sufficiently informative. In 2000 a total number of 164,943 apheresis procedures has been carried out, with a clear-cut prevalence of productive apheresis (90.8%), that has been performed by all Apheresis Units. Lombardy, Venetia and Liguria have been the most active regions for therapeutic apheresis (54.0% of the total activity). Adverse events, predominantly mild ones (i.e., paresthesia due to citrate-induced hypocalcemia) have occurred in 0.59% of productive and in 6.75% of therapeutic apheresis sessions, particularly in the course of peripheral blood stem cell collection (13.0%).
2000年全年,意大利通过标准化问卷对单采术进行了数据收集,内容包括技术、机器、临床适应症和不良反应。这些来自意大利19个地区102个单采术单位的数据虽然粗略,但信息足够丰富。2000年共进行了164,943例单采术,其中治疗性单采术占明显优势(90.8%),所有单采术单位均开展了治疗性单采术。伦巴第、威尼托和利古里亚是治疗性单采术最活跃的地区(占总活动量的54.0%)。不良事件主要为轻度事件(即枸橼酸盐诱导的低钙血症导致的感觉异常),在治疗性单采术中发生率为6.75%,在治疗性单采术中发生率为0.59%,尤其是在外周血干细胞采集过程中发生率为13.0%。