Kohn D, Steimer O, Seil R
Orthopädische Klinik, Universitätskliniken des Saarlandes, Homburg/Saar.
Orthopade. 2004 Feb;33(2):218-23. doi: 10.1007/s00132-003-0592-1.
Anteromedialization of the tibial tubercle (Fulkerson operation) predictably leads to pain reduction and better function in initial and moderate patellofemoral arthritis. This has been shown in the literature and is supported by our own results. The indication is based on symptoms, clinical evaluation, X-rays, and MRI. The Fulkerson operation combines recentering of the patella and reduction of patellofemoral pressure. Aftertreatment together with rehabilitation last for 6-8 months because anteromedialization leads to temporary destabilization of the proximal tibia. Proximal tibial fracture is a complication of Fulkerson operation if the tibia is stressed too early.
胫骨结节内前移术(富尔克森手术)可预期地减轻初期和中度髌股关节炎的疼痛并改善功能。这在文献中已有记载,且得到了我们自身研究结果的支持。手术指征基于症状、临床评估、X线检查和磁共振成像。富尔克森手术可使髌骨复位并减轻髌股压力。术后康复治疗共持续6至8个月,因为胫骨结节内前移会导致胫骨近端暂时失稳。如果过早对胫骨施加压力,胫骨近端骨折是富尔克森手术的一种并发症。