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[骨与软骨移植领域的进展]

[Developments in the field of transplantation of bones and cartilage].

作者信息

Tscherne H, Regel G, Lobenhoffer P

机构信息

Unfallchirurgische Klinik, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover.

出版信息

Langenbecks Arch Chir Suppl Kongressbd. 1992:228-33.

PMID:1493271
Abstract

Experience with more than 2000 allogenic bone and cartilage transplantations between 1975 and 1990 confirms the indication for implanting this material in a wide range of applications. Especially in reconstructive surgery and after tumor resection the use of this procedure is increasing. The main advantage is the almost unlimited availability and the possibility of en bloc and orthotopic administration. Even with extensive defects, we saw satisfying results. An overall complication rate of 4.5% is low, and infection is the complication most frequently seen. Primary consolidation was seen in over 80% on average after 17 weeks.

摘要

1975年至1990年间超过2000例同种异体骨和软骨移植的经验证实了在广泛应用中植入这种材料的适应症。特别是在重建手术和肿瘤切除术后,这种手术的使用正在增加。主要优点是几乎无限的可用性以及整块和原位给药的可能性。即使存在广泛的缺损,我们也看到了令人满意的结果。总体并发症发生率为4.5%,较低,感染是最常见的并发症。平均17周后,超过80%的病例实现了一期骨愈合。

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