Roy Uzzal, Loreau Olivier, Balazy Michael
Department of Pharmacology, New York Medical College, Valhalla, New York 10595, USA.
Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2004 Feb 23;14(4):1019-22. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2003.11.054.
Trans-arachidonic acids (trans-AA) are products of cis-trans isomerization of arachidonic acid by nitrogen dioxide radical (NO(2)), and occur in vivo, but their metabolism is unknown. We found that hepatic microsomes oxidized trans-AA via cytochrome P450/NADPH system to epoxides, which were hydrolyzed by epoxide hydrolase to diols (DiHETEs). 14,15-trans-AA produced one erythro diol and three threo diols each having one trans double bond.
反式花生四烯酸(trans-AA)是二氧化氮自由基(NO₂)使花生四烯酸发生顺反异构化的产物,存在于体内,但其代谢情况尚不清楚。我们发现肝微粒体通过细胞色素P450/还原型辅酶Ⅱ系统将反式花生四烯酸氧化为环氧化物,环氧化物再被环氧化物水解酶水解为二醇(DiHETEs)。14,15-反式花生四烯酸产生一种赤藓醇二醇和三种苏阿糖二醇,每种都含有一个反式双键。