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从新型精子制备II过滤柱中回收的人类精子的顶体蛋白酶分布图。

Acrosin profiles of human spermatozoa recovered from the new Sperm Prep II filtration column.

作者信息

Sofikitis N, Miyagawa I, Zavos P M, Inaga S, Iino A, Toda T, Harada T, Mio Y, Terakawa N

机构信息

Department of Urology, Tottori University School of Medicine, Yonago, Japan.

出版信息

Tohoku J Exp Med. 1992 Apr;166(4):451-7. doi: 10.1620/tjem.166.451.

Abstract

Twenty semen samples were collected and two aliquots of 1.5 ml were prepared from each sample. One sample of each pair (fraction-one) was used for evaluation of semen parameters and total acrosin activity of spermatozoa. The other sample of each pair (fraction-two) was mixed with an equal volume of Ham's F-10 medium and filtered through the Sperm Prep II. At the end of the filtration, the filtrate was pooled, sperm parameters were evaluated and total acrosin activity was assessed. Percentage of normal spermatozoa, sperm motility, and total acrosin activity of spermatozoa were significantly higher in the postfiltered fraction-two than in the fresh fraction-one. Considering the great importance of acrosin for fertilization, it is suggested that Sperm Prep II filtration method may be beneficial in preparing spermatozoa from infertile men with low acrosin profiles for assisted reproduction programs. Further studies will be necessary, however, in order to confirm this, since the present study concerned men with known fertility.

摘要

收集了20份精液样本,每份样本制备两份1.5毫升的等分试样。每对样本中的一个(第一部分)用于评估精液参数和精子的总顶体蛋白酶活性。每对样本中的另一个(第二部分)与等体积的哈姆氏F-10培养基混合,并通过Sperm Prep II过滤。过滤结束时,将滤液合并,评估精子参数并测定总顶体蛋白酶活性。过滤后的第二部分样本中正常精子的百分比、精子活力和精子的总顶体蛋白酶活性显著高于新鲜的第一部分样本。鉴于顶体蛋白酶对受精的重要性,建议Sperm Prep II过滤方法可能有助于为顶体蛋白酶水平低的不育男性制备精子以用于辅助生殖计划。然而,由于本研究涉及已知生育能力的男性,因此有必要进行进一步研究以证实这一点。

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