Willock Jane, Maylor Miles
School of Care Sciences, University of Glamorgan.
Nurs Stand. 2004;18(24):56-60, 62. doi: 10.7748/ns2004.02.18.24.56.c3556.
Although there is no agreement about the size of the problem, there is evidence that critically ill children are more at risk of pressure ulcers than the general paediatric population. In addition to tissue damage associated with immobility, equipment and objects pressing or rubbing on the child's skin have also been implicated in the development of pressure ulcers. To prevent disfiguring and potentially life-threatening pressure ulcers, it is important that risk factors are identified and minimised.
尽管对于这一问题的严重程度尚无定论,但有证据表明,危重症儿童比普通儿科人群更容易发生压疮。除了与活动受限相关的组织损伤外,压迫或摩擦儿童皮肤的设备和物品也被认为与压疮的发生有关。为了预防毁容性且可能危及生命的压疮,识别并尽量减少风险因素非常重要。