Tate Genshu, Suzuki Takao, Kishimoto Koji, Mitsuya Toshiyuki
Department of Surgical Pathology, Showa University Fujigaoka Hospital, 1-30 Fujigaoka, Aoba-ku, Yokohama 227-8501, Japan.
J Hum Genet. 2004;49(4):223-225. doi: 10.1007/s10038-004-0135-6. Epub 2004 Mar 23.
Germline mutations of the EVER1/TMC6 gene are associated with epidermodysplasia verruciformis (EV), which is characterized by an abnormal susceptibility to human papillomaviruses that were considered to be innocuous for the general population. In this study, we have employed polymerase chain reaction and DNA sequencing analysis to characterize the EVER1 gene in a 65-year-old Japanese EV patient. Direct sequence analyses resulted in the identification of two novel mutations. One nonsense mutation consisting of a (C>A) transversion at nucleotide 744 in exon 8 in one EVER1 allele resulted in the introduction of a premature termination codon (Y248X). Another mutation was identified in the splice acceptor site of intron 8 (892-2, IVS8-2, A>T) in another allele. This is the second report of EVER1/TMC6 mutations in EV.
EVER1/TMC6基因的种系突变与疣状表皮发育不良(EV)相关,其特征是对人乳头瘤病毒异常易感,而这些病毒对普通人群被认为是无害的。在本研究中,我们采用聚合酶链反应和DNA测序分析来鉴定一名65岁日本EV患者的EVER1基因。直接序列分析鉴定出两个新突变。一个无义突变发生在一个EVER1等位基因第8外显子核苷酸744处的(C>A)颠换,导致引入一个提前终止密码子(Y248X)。另一个突变在另一个等位基因的第8内含子剪接受体位点(892-2,IVS8-2,A>T)被鉴定出来。这是关于EV中EVER1/TMC6突变的第二篇报道。