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[实验性高脂血症对下丘脑和海马组织脂质成分及红外光谱的影响]

[The influence of the experimental hyperlipoproteinemia on lipid composition and infrared spectrum of hypothalamic and hippocampal tissues].

作者信息

Kalinkin M N, Kargapolov A V, Dubrovin I A, Zavarin V V

出版信息

Patol Fiziol Eksp Ter. 2004 Jan-Mar(1):11-3.

Abstract

Lipid composition and parameters of infrared (IR) spectrum of the tissues controlling heart activity (hypothalamus and hippocamp) were studied in rabbits with experimental hyperlipoproteinemia. Thin-layer chromatography discovered that in atherogenic dislipoproteinemia hypothalamic and hippocampal cholesterol, triglycerides, free fatty acids and phospholipids occurred in higher quantities while the levels of phosphatidylcholines and phosphatidylserines were subnormal. Altered parameters of IR-spectrum of hypothalamic and hippocampal tissue homogenates in atherogenesis were seen in the regions reflecting specific features of structural organization of water molecules. The analysis of the data allows the conclusion that disturbed structural transformation of water in the central nervous system in atherosclerosis is an important link of pathogenesis of electric heart unstability which may result in a sudden cardiac death.

摘要

在患有实验性高脂蛋白血症的兔子中,研究了控制心脏活动的组织(下丘脑和海马体)的脂质组成和红外(IR)光谱参数。薄层色谱法发现,在致动脉粥样硬化性血脂异常中,下丘脑和海马体中的胆固醇、甘油三酯、游离脂肪酸和磷脂含量较高,而磷脂酰胆碱和磷脂酰丝氨酸水平低于正常。在反映水分子结构组织特定特征的区域中,观察到动脉粥样硬化过程中下丘脑和海马体组织匀浆的红外光谱参数发生了改变。对数据的分析得出结论,动脉粥样硬化中中枢神经系统水的结构转变紊乱是心脏电稳定性发病机制的重要环节,这可能导致心源性猝死。

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