Walters J W, Stephens G L
College of Optometry, University of Houston, TX 77204-6052.
J Am Optom Assoc. 1992 Jul;63(7):486-90.
The pigment dispersion syndrome is a relatively uncommon condition, occurring as a result of pigment loss from the posterior-pigmented epithelium of the iris, with subsequent redeposition of the pigment throughout the anterior chamber. Obstruction of the trabecular meshwork occasionally leads to pigmentary glaucoma, with increased intraocular pressure, optic nerve head changes, and visual field loss. We present two cases of pigmentary dispersion syndrome, one of which progressed to pigmentary glaucoma with the eventual need for laser trabeculoplasty.
色素播散综合征是一种相对不常见的病症,是由于虹膜后色素上皮的色素脱失,随后色素在前房内重新沉积所致。小梁网阻塞偶尔会导致色素性青光眼,伴有眼压升高、视神经乳头改变和视野缺损。我们报告两例色素播散综合征病例,其中一例进展为色素性青光眼,最终需要进行激光小梁成形术。