Miyata G, Nishihira T, Akaishi T, Shineha R, Sanekata K, Mori S
Second Department of Surgery, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.
Nihon Kyobu Geka Gakkai Zasshi. 1992 Jul;40(7):1140-3.
Esophageal bypass operation was carried out for a patient with lung cancer who was not able to take oral feeding, due to esophageal stenosis and esophago-bronchial fistula. Stomach was used as a esophageal substitute, through antethoracal route. Abdominal esophago-jejunostomy was performed for drainage of esophago-bronchial fistula. Oral intake of foods was started from 11th postoperative day without major complication. And then, she was permitted to discharge only with a jejunostomal feeding tube. Recently the quality of life is emphasized, even in cases in which curativity of cancer cannot be expected. Surgery in such cases entails many risks and then, special care must be taken to determine the indication and procedure of this operation. In the case herein reported, such attention to detail resulted in survival for over one year.
对一名因食管狭窄和食管支气管瘘而无法经口进食的肺癌患者实施了食管旁路手术。通过胸前路,将胃用作食管替代物。进行了腹部食管空肠吻合术以引流食管支气管瘘。术后第11天开始经口进食,未出现重大并发症。然后,仅带着空肠造口喂养管她就被允许出院了。近来,即使在无法期待癌症治愈的病例中,生活质量也受到重视。此类病例的手术存在许多风险,因此,必须特别谨慎地确定该手术的适应症和操作方法。在本报告的病例中,对细节的如此关注使得患者存活了一年多。