Mellin L M, Frost L
J Pediatr Health Care. 1992 Jul-Aug;6(4):187-93. doi: 10.1016/0891-5245(92)90004-n.
The prevalence of obesity in children and adolescents has increased approximately 50% in the last 20 years and now affects more than one in four young people. Although family-based approaches to the problem recently have shown weight losses maintained at 5-year and 10-year follow-up, this care is unavailable in many communities because of an insufficient availability of trained providers. Nurse practitioners are uniquely appropriate for providing child and adolescent obesity services yet appear to be underrepresented among pediatric obesity care providers. This article describes a method of preventive and therapeutic care that nurse practitioners can use in clinical practice.
在过去20年中,儿童和青少年肥胖症的患病率增加了约50%,目前影响着超过四分之一的年轻人。尽管基于家庭的解决肥胖问题的方法最近显示,在5年和10年的随访中体重减轻得以维持,但由于缺乏足够的专业医护人员,许多社区无法获得这种护理。执业护士非常适合提供儿童和青少年肥胖症服务,但在儿科肥胖症护理提供者中,他们的占比似乎较低。本文介绍了一种执业护士可在临床实践中使用的预防和治疗护理方法。