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用非洲油豆种子脂氧合酶对褐变水薯蓣(参薯)进行漂白(第2部分)。

Bleaching of browned water yam (Dioscorea alata) with African oil bean seed lipoxygenase (Part 2).

作者信息

Anokwulu M N

机构信息

Department of Biochemistry, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Enugu State, Nigeria.

出版信息

Boll Chim Farm. 2004 Jan-Feb;143(1):40-3.

Abstract

Purified African oil bean seed lipoxygenase was used to bleach water yam tubers that were browned by exposing their cut surfaces to air. The enzyme solution destroyed the polyphenols extracted from the browned water yams and the polyphenols at the browned yam tubers which resulted in the bleaching of the browned yam tubers to their original white colour. The destruction of the polyphenol extract and the bleaching of the browned yam tubers were found to be dependent on the enzyme concentration of the enzyme.

摘要

纯化的非洲油豆种子脂氧合酶被用于漂白通过将切面暴露于空气中而褐变的薯蓣块茎。该酶溶液破坏了从褐变的薯蓣中提取的多酚以及褐变的薯蓣块茎中的多酚,从而导致褐变的薯蓣块茎被漂白至其原来的白色。发现多酚提取物的破坏和褐变的薯蓣块茎的漂白取决于该酶的酶浓度。

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