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[慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)和支气管哮喘患者病情表现的社会医学评估指南]

[Guidelines for the sociomedical assessment of performance in patients suffering from chronic obstructive lung diseases (COPD) and bronchial asthma].

作者信息

Becker E, Horn S, Hussla B, Irle H, Knorr I, Korsukéwitz C, Pottins I, Rohwetter M, Schuhknecht P, Timner K

机构信息

Leistungsabteilung oder des Fachbereichs Medizin der Bundesversicherungsanstalt für Angestellte, Berlin, Germany.

出版信息

Gesundheitswesen. 2004 Apr;66(4):251-64. doi: 10.1055/s-2004-812974.

Abstract

The following guidelines were developed for the medical assessment services of the German Federal Insurance Institute for Salaried Employees (BfA). Starting from day-to-day practice, criteria and attributes to guide decisions for a systematization of the sociomedical assessment of performance in chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases (COPD) and bronchial asthma were compiled. The guidelines aim at standardising the sociomedical assessment of performance and help to make the decision-making process more transparent - e. g. for the assessment of applications for decreased earning capacity benefits. Part I of the guidelines gives information on the classification of chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases (COPD) and bronchial asthma and on the number of pensions due to limited earning capacity. The guidelines summarise typical manifestations of chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases (COPD) and bronchial asthma and describe the necessary medical information for the sociomedical assessment of performance. Relevant assessment criteria for the medical history, clinical examination, and for diagnostic tests are illustrated.

摘要

以下指南是为德国联邦受薪雇员保险协会(BfA)的医学评估服务制定的。从日常实践出发,编制了用于指导慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)和支气管哮喘患者社会医学功能评估系统化决策的标准和属性。这些指南旨在规范社会医学功能评估,并有助于使决策过程更加透明——例如,用于评估申请丧失工作能力福利的情况。指南的第一部分提供了关于慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)和支气管哮喘的分类以及因工作能力受限而发放养老金数量的信息。该指南总结了慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)和支气管哮喘的典型表现,并描述了社会医学功能评估所需的医学信息。阐述了病史、临床检查和诊断测试的相关评估标准。

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