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[耳道狭窄:一例报告]

[Ear canal narrowing: a case report].

作者信息

Campos Carolina Ferreira, Cruz Mariana Sodário, Feniman Mariza Ribeiro

机构信息

Discente do Curso de Fonoaudiologia da Faculdade de Odontologia de Bauru da Universidade de São Paulo.

出版信息

Pro Fono. 2004 Jan-Apr;16(1):95-100.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

ear canal narrowing is the thinning or closing of the ear canal. This can damage the sound transmition from the external to the internal ear, which in turn may cause a false hearing loss.

AIM

to alert the professionals of the area on how to avoid a miss diagnosis.

METHOD

a 47 year old woman, submitted to two audiologic evaluations: one without avoiding ear canal closing and one avoiding it.

RESULTS

a decrease of up to 40 dB was observed in the results of the second evaluation.

CONCLUSION

in order to obtain reliable results it is extremely important to verify the presence of ear canal narrowing, at any age, and to use appropriate procedures to avoid it from happening during testing.

摘要

背景

耳道狭窄是指耳道变窄或闭合。这会损害声音从外耳到内耳的传导,进而可能导致假性听力损失。

目的

提醒该领域的专业人员如何避免漏诊。

方法

一名47岁女性接受了两次听力评估:一次未避免耳道闭合,一次避免了耳道闭合。

结果

第二次评估结果显示听力下降高达40分贝。

结论

为了获得可靠的结果,在任何年龄都极其重要的是要检查是否存在耳道狭窄,并采用适当的程序以避免在测试过程中出现这种情况。

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