Clark J Stephen, Fessard Thomas C, Wilson Claire
School of Chemistry, University of Nottingham, University Park, Nottingham NG7 2RD, United Kingdom.
Org Lett. 2004 May 27;6(11):1773-6. doi: 10.1021/ol049483s.
The A-ring fragment of the gambieric acids has been prepared by a short and efficient route. The key 3(2H)-furanone intermediate has been obtained by [2,3] rearrangement of an allylic oxonium ylide generated from intramolecular reaction of a crotyl ether with a copper carbenoid. A single stereogenic center has been set by using a chiral pool starting material and the other three have been established by using highly diastereoselective substrate-controlled transformations. [reaction--see text]
通过一条简短而高效的路线制备了甘比尔酸的A环片段。关键的3(2H)-呋喃酮中间体是由巴豆基醚与铜卡宾的分子内反应生成的烯丙基氧鎓叶立德经[2,3]重排得到的。通过使用手性源起始原料构建了一个单一的立体中心,另外三个立体中心则通过高度非对映选择性的底物控制转化反应构建而成。[反应——见正文]