Avilés-Salas Alejandro, Turbiner-Miasnikova Julia, Labardini-Méndez Juan R, Sobrevilla-Calvo Pedro de J
Departamento de Patología del Instituto Nacional de Cancerología, México, DF.
Gac Med Mex. 2004 Mar-Apr;140(2):123-8.
Non-Hodgkin lymphoma is the most common primary testicular neoplasm of older men but is rare in young men. The vast majority of primary testicular lymphomas (PTL) are intermediate- to high-grade lymphomas.
To describe the clinical, morphologic, and immunophenolypic characteristics of PTL seen in a referral center.
We reviewed the cases of PTL seen from 1986 to 1999. We obtained data of laboratory, tests, clinical course, treatment, and immunohistochemical studies.
10 patients with diagnosis of PTL were identified. Median age was 62.3 years (range 42-81 years), and nine patients underwent orchiectomy as initial therapeutic procedure. Other treatment modalities after diagnosis included combination chemotherapy (60%) and combination radiotherapy (20%). Histologically, testes showed diffuse dense infiltration of large lymphoma cells. All cases were classified as diffuse large cell lymphoma according to REAL classification. Eight cases were studied with use of paraffin-section immunoperoxidase, 7/8 tumors were B-lineage lymphomas, and one was a T-lineage lymphoma.
非霍奇金淋巴瘤是老年男性最常见的原发性睾丸肿瘤,但在年轻男性中罕见。绝大多数原发性睾丸淋巴瘤(PTL)为中高级别淋巴瘤。
描述在一家转诊中心所见PTL的临床、形态学和免疫表型特征。
我们回顾了1986年至1999年期间所见的PTL病例。我们获取了实验室检查、临床病程、治疗及免疫组化研究的数据。
确诊为PTL的患者有10例。中位年龄为62.3岁(范围42 - 81岁),9例患者接受睾丸切除术作为初始治疗手段。诊断后的其他治疗方式包括联合化疗(60%)和联合放疗(20%)。组织学上,睾丸显示大淋巴瘤细胞弥漫性致密浸润。根据REAL分类,所有病例均归类为弥漫大B细胞淋巴瘤。8例病例采用石蜡切片免疫过氧化物酶法进行研究,7/8的肿瘤为B细胞系淋巴瘤,1例为T细胞系淋巴瘤。