Marsh J W, Vehe K L, White H M
Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.
Gastroenterol Clin North Am. 1992 Sep;21(3):679-93.
The role and pharmacology of a variety of immunosuppressant agents in the gastrointestinal tract and liver are reviewed in this article. Immunosuppressants covered include cyclosporine, corticosteroids, OKT3, antithymocyte globulin, azathioprine, methotrexate, and FK506. Guidelines for the use and complications of immunosuppressants in liver, pancreas, and small bowel transplantations are presented. Controlled and uncontrolled data for use of immunosuppressants in the management of gastrointestinal and hepatic disorders are also described.
本文综述了多种免疫抑制剂在胃肠道和肝脏中的作用及药理学。所涵盖的免疫抑制剂包括环孢素、皮质类固醇、OKT3、抗胸腺细胞球蛋白、硫唑嘌呤、甲氨蝶呤和FK506。文中还介绍了免疫抑制剂在肝脏、胰腺和小肠移植中的使用指南及并发症。同时也描述了免疫抑制剂在治疗胃肠道和肝脏疾病方面的对照和非对照数据。