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法洛四联症的晚期联合修复及成功妊娠后的主动脉瓣置换术

Late concomitant repair of tetralogy of Fallot and aortic valve replacement following successful pregnancy.

作者信息

Galea Nathalie, Grech Victor

机构信息

Pediatric Department, St. Luke's Hospital, Guardamangia, Malta.

出版信息

Ital Heart J. 2004 May;5(5):389-91.

Abstract

The importance of patient follow-up after repair of tetralogy of Fallot, with special attention to the development of arrhythmias, has been widely studied. It is only recently that postoperative problems relating to the aortic root of these individuals have been looked into. The present case report refers to a patient with tetralogy of Fallot who underwent complete correction, together with aortic valve replacement at 33 years of age following a successful pregnancy. To our knowledge, this is the third report of primary repair of tetralogy of Fallot with simultaneous aortic valve replacement for severe aortic regurgitation. Our patient is unique in that she had uncorrected and unpalliated tetralogy of Fallot and severe aortic regurgitation and still went through an uneventful pregnancy and delivery. There is only one report of successful pregnancy and delivery in uncorrected tetralogy, but this was not associated with aortic regurgitation.

摘要

法洛四联症修复术后患者随访的重要性,尤其是对心律失常发生情况的关注,已得到广泛研究。直到最近,这些患者主动脉根部的术后问题才受到关注。本病例报告涉及一名法洛四联症患者,该患者在成功妊娠后于33岁时接受了完全矫正及主动脉瓣置换术。据我们所知,这是第三例因严重主动脉瓣反流而同期进行主动脉瓣置换的法洛四联症一期修复报告。我们的患者很独特,她患有未经矫正和姑息治疗的法洛四联症及严重主动脉瓣反流,但仍顺利度过了妊娠和分娩期。在未经矫正的法洛四联症中,仅有一例成功妊娠和分娩的报告,但该病例未合并主动脉瓣反流。

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