Hadeed H, Ziccardi V B, Sotereanos G C, Patterson G T
Department of Surgery, Presbyterian University Hospital, University of Pittsburgh, Pa.
Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol. 1992 May;73(5):526-30. doi: 10.1016/0030-4220(92)90089-9.
Multiple surgical approaches to the orbits with the use of the eyelids have been used. The orbital rim incision fell into disfavor because of esthetic considerations. A subciliary approach supplemented by the lateral brow incision is currently the most popular method of approach to the orbital rim. It provides adequate access to the orbit, but it is not without inherent complications, such as unfavorable scarring, ectropion, and entropion. This article describes an alternate approach to the orbit by means of a transconjunctival incision with lateral canthotomy.
已经采用了多种利用眼睑对眼眶进行手术的方法。由于美学考虑,眶缘切口不再受欢迎。目前,经睫下切口并辅以眉外侧切口是进入眶缘最常用的方法。它能提供足够的眼眶入路,但也存在一些固有并发症,如瘢痕不佳、睑外翻和睑内翻。本文介绍一种通过结膜切口联合外眦切开术进入眼眶的替代方法。