Sener R N, Mechl M, Prokes B, Valek V A
Department of Radiology, Ege University Hospital, Bornova, Izmir, Turkey.
Acta Radiol. 2004 Apr;45(2):209-11. doi: 10.1080/02841850410003798.
Intraparenchymal location of a dermoid tumor is extremely rare, and there are only four reports in the literature. This article presents a patient with a dermoid tumor with trilobulated components; an extra-axial component in the basal frontal/ethmoidal region, and two intra-axial components located in each frontal lobe. In addition, two small fat-density lesions anterior to the component in the left frontal lobe were present, probably due to partial intraparenchymal rupture of the tumor. The pathogenesis of intra-axial locations is still controversial, and this article proposes that in at least some cases intraparenchymal rupture of dermoids can cause intra-axial dermoids.
皮样囊肿位于脑实质内极为罕见,文献中仅有4例报道。本文介绍了1例具有分叶状成分的皮样囊肿患者;一个位于额底/筛窦区域的轴外成分,以及两个分别位于额叶的轴内成分。此外,左侧额叶成分前方存在两个小的脂肪密度病变,可能是由于肿瘤部分脑实质内破裂所致。轴内病变的发病机制仍存在争议,本文提出至少在某些情况下,皮样囊肿的脑实质内破裂可导致轴内皮样囊肿。