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4'-氰基-2',3'-二脱氢-3'-脱氧胸苷的合成及抗HIV活性

Synthesis and anti-HIV activity of 4'-cyano-2',3'-didehydro-3'-deoxythymidine.

作者信息

Haraguchi Kazuhiro, Itoh Yoshiharu, Takeda Shingo, Honma Yosuke, Tanaka Hiromichi, Nitanda Takao, Baba Masanori, Dutschman Ginger E, Cheng Yung-Chi

机构信息

School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Showa University, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo, Japan.

出版信息

Nucleosides Nucleotides Nucleic Acids. 2004;23(4):647-54. doi: 10.1081/NCN-120030721.

DOI:10.1081/NCN-120030721
PMID:15200028
Abstract

A new anti-HIV agent 4'-cyano-2',3'-didehydro-3'-deoxythymidine (9) was synthesized by allylic substitution of the 3',4'-unsaturated nucleoside 14, having a leaving group at the 2'-position, with cyanotrimethylsilane in the presence of SnCl4. Evaluation of the anti-HIV activity of 9 showed that this compound is much less potent than the recently reported 2',3'-didehydro-3'-deoxy-4'-(ethynyl)thymidine (1).

摘要

一种新的抗艾滋病毒药物4'-氰基-2',3'-二脱氢-3'-脱氧胸苷(9)通过在四氯化锡存在下,使在2'-位带有离去基团的3',4'-不饱和核苷14与氰基三甲基硅烷进行烯丙基取代反应合成。对9的抗艾滋病毒活性评估表明,该化合物的效力远低于最近报道的2',3'-二脱氢-3'-脱氧-4'-(乙炔基)胸苷(1)。

相似文献

1
Synthesis and anti-HIV activity of 4'-cyano-2',3'-didehydro-3'-deoxythymidine.4'-氰基-2',3'-二脱氢-3'-脱氧胸苷的合成及抗HIV活性
Nucleosides Nucleotides Nucleic Acids. 2004;23(4):647-54. doi: 10.1081/NCN-120030721.
2
Synthesis of a highly active new anti-HIV agent 2',3'-didehydro-3'-deoxy-4'-ethynylthymidine.一种高活性新型抗艾滋病毒药物2',3'-二脱氢-3'-脱氧-4'-乙炔基胸腺嘧啶的合成。
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Synthesis and anti-HIV activity of 4'-substituted 4'-thiothymidines: a new entry based on nucleophilic substitution of the 4'-acetoxy group.4'-取代4'-硫代胸苷的合成及其抗HIV活性:基于4'-乙酰氧基亲核取代的新方法
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A new approach to the synthesis of 4'-carbon-substituted nucleosides: development of a highly active anti-HIV agent 2', 3'-didehydro-3'-deoxy-4'-ethynylthymidine.4'-碳取代核苷合成的新方法:高活性抗HIV药物2',3'-二脱氢-3'-脱氧-4'-乙炔基胸腺嘧啶的研发
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引用本文的文献

1
From the chemistry of epoxy-sugar nucleosides to the discovery of anti-HIV agent 4'-ethynylstavudine-Festinavir.从环氧化糖核苷的化学到发现抗 HIV 药物 4'-乙炔基司他夫定-利托那韦。
Curr Pharm Des. 2013;19(10):1880-97. doi: 10.2174/1381612811319100011.
2
Comparison of the phosphorylation of 4'-ethynyl 2',3'-dihydro-3'-deoxythymidine with that of other anti-human immunodeficiency virus thymidine analogs.4'-乙炔基-2',3'-二氢-3'-脱氧胸苷与其他抗人类免疫缺陷病毒胸苷类似物磷酸化作用的比较。
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2007 May;51(5):1687-93. doi: 10.1128/AAC.01432-06. Epub 2007 Mar 12.
3
Anti-human immunodeficiency virus type 1 activity and resistance profile of 2',3'-didehydro-3'-deoxy-4'-ethynylthymidine in vitro.
2',3'-二脱氢-3'-脱氧-4'-乙炔基胸苷的体外抗1型人类免疫缺陷病毒活性及耐药谱
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2005 Aug;49(8):3355-60. doi: 10.1128/AAC.49.8.3355-3360.2005.