Gigliotti Eileen
College of Staten Island, The City University of New York, Marcus Hall, 2800 Victory Boulevard, Staten Island, NY 10314, USA.
Issues Ment Health Nurs. 2004 Jun;25(4):415-32. doi: 10.1080/01612840490432943.
This paper presents findings from a secondary data analysis designed to determine, specifically, which types and sources of social support are associated with Maternal Student Role Stress for women in two age groups. Participants in the study were students in an Associate Degree nursing program who were married and had at least one child living at home. Data were collected at 11 community colleges in New York and New Jersey. For women aged 37 years and older, all types of support from their husbands and children were associated with less Maternal Student Role Stress. For women under 37 years of age, affirmation and aid from their husbands; aid from their children; and affect, affirmation, and aid from their mothers-in-law were associated with less Maternal Student Role Stress. Findings are interpreted in light of the groups' varied developmental stages, and recommendations for future research and practice are offered.
本文呈现了一项二次数据分析的结果,该分析旨在具体确定两个年龄组的女性中,哪些类型和来源的社会支持与母亲-学生角色压力相关。该研究的参与者是副学士学位护理专业的学生,她们已婚且家中至少有一个孩子。数据在纽约和新泽西的11所社区学院收集。对于37岁及以上的女性,来自丈夫和孩子的所有类型的支持都与较低的母亲-学生角色压力相关。对于37岁以下的女性,来自丈夫的肯定和帮助;来自孩子的帮助;以及来自婆婆的情感、肯定和帮助都与较低的母亲-学生角色压力相关。研究结果根据不同组的不同发展阶段进行了解释,并为未来的研究和实践提供了建议。