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腰椎疝:11例临床分析

Lumbar hernia: clinical analysis of 11 cases.

作者信息

Zhou X, Nve J O, Chen G

机构信息

Department of Surgery, Bata General Hospital, Equatorial Guinea.

出版信息

Hernia. 2004 Aug;8(3):260-3. doi: 10.1007/s10029-004-0230-9. Epub 2004 Jun 18.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Lumbar hernia is a relatively rare phenomenon. The aim of this study was to investigate the clinical manifestation, the diagnosis of lumbar hernia, and the outcome of the surgical procedure.

METHODS

Eleven cases of lumbar hernia were studied by clinical observation retrospectively from July 1998 to July 2000.

RESULTS

All the patients were diagnosed clinically and confirmed operatively. The typical manifestation was a semi-spherical painful mass in the superior or inferior triangle. If the gut was incarcerated, bowel obstruction may subsequently develop. Ten of the eleven patients were treated successfully.

CONCLUSIONS

The clinical symptoms and signs usually allow for easy diagnosis. Excision of the sac and high ligation, followed by repair using either surrounding tissue or prosthetic material, provided satisfactory results.

摘要

背景

腰椎疝是一种相对罕见的现象。本研究的目的是调查腰椎疝的临床表现、诊断方法以及手术治疗的结果。

方法

对1998年7月至2000年7月间11例腰椎疝患者进行回顾性临床观察研究。

结果

所有患者均经临床诊断并经手术证实。典型表现为上三角或下三角区的半球形疼痛性肿块。若肠管发生嵌顿,随后可能会出现肠梗阻。11例患者中有10例治疗成功。

结论

临床症状和体征通常便于诊断。切除疝囊并高位结扎,然后使用周围组织或人工材料进行修补,效果令人满意。

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